Тест: Acute Osteomyelitis
Список вопросов
1. What is osteomyelitis caused by? |
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1) Staphylococcus | |
2) Streptococcus | |
3) Tubercle bacillus | |
4) Fungi | |
2. How does Staphylococcus reach the bones? |
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1) via the blood stream | |
2) via the thyroid gland | |
3) via the oral cavity | |
4) via the lymphatic nodes | |
3. When was its rise especially sharp? |
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1) during World War I | |
2) during World War II | |
3) during Japan War | |
4) during crisis | |
4. Why did people suffer from osteomyelitis during World War II? |
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1) There wasn't any conditions | |
2) There wasn't any specialists | |
3) There wasn't any hospitals | |
4) The lack of antibiotics | |
5. What parts does the disease generally affect? |
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1) the cerebellum | |
2) the clavicles | |
3) the upper end of tibia or lower end of femur | |
4) the arms | |
6. True, false or doesn't said? The infection is followed by intense reaction, with pus formationin the marrow spaces. |
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1) True | |
2) False | |
3) Doesn't said | |
7. Where does the suppuration spread along the marrow cavity and also through the cortex from? |
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1) the bone | |
2) the marrow spaces | |
3) the blood stream | |
4) the longitudinal marrow | |
8. What is in the marrow cavity and the cortex formed after suppurationspreading? |
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1) an inflammation | |
2) a toxic effect | |
3) a subperiosteal abscess | |
4) a tenderness | |
9. True, false or doesn't said? A part of bone becomes necrotic. |
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1) Doesn't said | |
2) False | |
3) True | |
10. True, false or doesn't said? The main nutrient artery may be thrombosed. |
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1) True | |
2) Doesn't said | |
3) False | |
11. What leads to necrosis of the major part of the bone? |
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1) the infected blood | |
2) the suppurative vessel | |
3) the thrombosed artery | |
4) the inflammated marrow | |
12. How can we define the term "obliteration"? |
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1) нарушение дыхания | |
2) закрытие, уничтожение той или иной полости или просвета посредством разрастания ткани | |
3) поднадкостничный | |
4) костный мозг | |
13. How can we define the term "poor health"? |
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1) желать здоровье | |
2) бедное здоровье | |
3) крепкое здоровье | |
4) слабое здоровье | |
14. How can we define the term "slight superficial edema"? |
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1) поврежденная поверхность | |
2) легкий поверхностный отек | |
3) легкое поверхностное воспаление | |
4) гнойный отек | |
15. Fill in the gaps: Acute osteomyelitis generally affects ... (whom?) |
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1) children | |
2) people with poor health | |
3) old people | |
4) adults | |
16. Fill in the gaps: The skin over the inflamed region is ... |
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1) not furred | |
2) not treated | |
3) hot and red | |
4) not swollen | |
17. Fill in the gaps: The children with poor health are often ... by osteomyelitis after infectious fever |
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1) affected | |
2) treated | |
3) ill | |
4) applied | |
18. Fill in the gaps: A person after the acute phase can survive ... |
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1) complete restoration | |
2) chronic osteomyelitis | |
3) infectious state | |
4) appropriate treatment | |
19. How can we define the term "restoration"? |
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1) воспаление | |
2) отмирание | |
3) выздоровление | |
4) лечение | |
5) заболевание | |
20. Which of the following bones are called as "deep-seated bones"? |
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1) femur, tibia | |
2) septum | |
3) jaws | |
4) temporal bone |