Òåñò: 19òýïñ
Ñïèñîê âîïðîñîâ
1. The remark “transportation is civilization” was made by… . |
|
1) James Watt | |
2) Henry Ford | |
3) George Washington | |
2. One of the mankind’s greatest inventions of the 18th century was… . |
|
1) the internal combustion engine | |
2) the jet engine | |
3) the steam engine | |
3. The first stationary steam engines were installed… . |
|
1) at coal mines | |
2) at various industrial enterprises | |
3) at large farms | |
4. One of the first attempts to put a steam engine on wheels was made by… |
|
1) Thomas Newcomen | |
2) George Stephenson | |
3) Richard Trevithick | |
5. The first common carrier railway in Britain was laid down between… . |
|
1) Darlington and Stockton | |
2) Stockton and London | |
3) Manchester and Liverpool | |
6. The famous steam locomotive called the Rocket moved at a speed of… . |
|
1) 29 miles per hour | |
2) 12 miles per hour | |
3) 46 miles per hour | |
7. The British Parliament objected to constructing railways because… . |
|
1) there were no materials for the construction of railroads | |
2) the members of the British Parliament did not believe that locomotives could run against a strong wind | |
3) people were afraid of railways | |
8. John Stevens failed to build a railroad across New Jersey (the USA) because… . |
|
1) he couldn’t find railway workers | |
2) he was unable to raise the money | |
3) people of the state objected to constructing | |
9. The construction of the Baltimore-Ohio railroad lasted… . |
|
1) ten years | |
2) one year | |
3) three years | |
10. The first American-built steam locomotive was called… . |
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1) the Stourbridge Lion | |
2) the Best Friend of Charleston | |
3) the Rocket | |
11. Railroads became the dominant means of overland transportation in the United States… . |
|
1) in the 18th century | |
2) in the first half of the 19th century | |
3) in the last half of the 19th century |