Òåñò: ÈÊÒ 1
Ñïèñîê âîïðîñîâ
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1. Processor speed (CPU) is measured in: |
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| 1) Gigabit (Gb) | |
| 2) Megabyte (MB) | |
| 3) Megahertz (MHz) | |
| 4) Megabit (Mb) | |
| 5) Gigabyte (GB) | |
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2. VR helmets. The creation of three helmets can be considered the start of interactive reality |
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| 1) Cyberspace and hardware | |
| 2) Accel World | |
| 3) Sword Art Online | |
| 4) Samsung Gear VR | |
| 5) HTC Vive, Oculus Rift | |
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3. Which of the following is an operating system? |
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| 1) Microsoft Word | |
| 2) Linux | |
| 3) Libre Office | |
| 4) Microsoft Office | |
| 5) Microsoft Internet Explorer | |
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4. What is the name of the container for the storage of currently running programs and currently processed data? |
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| 1) FTP (File Transfer Protocol) | |
| 2) ROM-Read-only Memory | |
| 3) CPU- Central Prossesing Unit | |
| 4) RAM – Random Access Memory | |
| 5) HDD- Hard Disk Drive | |
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5. Which of these devices is an output device? |
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| 1) Speakers | |
| 2) Mouse | |
| 3) Microphone | |
| 4) Keyboard | |
| 5) Scanner | |
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6. Which of the following is a «good practice» when using computers? |
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| 1) Use any lights near the computer | |
| 2) Sit as to the screen as possible for a better view | |
| 3) Do not use any lights near the computer | |
| 4) Keep the keyboard on the desk well above the wrists | |
| 5) Sit up straight? With elbows and knees bent approximately 90 degrees | |
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7. Why format a disk drive? |
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| 1) To open the disk | |
| 2) To search the disk | |
| 3) To copy the disk | |
| 4) To lock the disk | |
| 5) To prepare the disk for data storage | |
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8. Which of these terms is generally used to describe education via computer, characterized by flexible time and place of learning, reduced costs, etc.? |
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| 1) e-gov | |
| 2) e-retail | |
| 3) e-learning | |
| 4) e-study | |
| 5) e-class | |
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9. Which of the following is a type of internet browser? |
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| 1) LAN (Local Area Network) | |
| 2) Instant Messaging – IM | |
| 3) FTP (File Transfer Protocol) | |
| 4) Extranet | |
| 5) WWW (World Wide Web) | |
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10. What is the name of the service that facilitates the transfer of some information (news, blog entries, etc.) published on a Web page in a standardized manner (usually the title, a sentence or two of the article and a link to the page that contains the entire article)? |
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| 1) Really Simple Syndication - RSS | |
| 2) FTP (File Transfer Protocol) | |
| 3) Blog | |
| 4) Instant Messaging – IM | |
| 5) Voice over Internet Protocol – VoIP | |
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11. Which of the following methods is used to increase data security? |
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| 1) Tasks that require speed | |
| 2) Informing the superiors of all the passwords you currently use | |
| 3) Regularly creating backup copies of all important data contained in the computer | |
| 4) Opening an attachment of each electronic message you receive | |
| 5) Never making copies of data in order to reduce the possibility of them being stolen | |
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12. What is the common name for a software whose source code is publicly available for inspection, use, modification and redistribution? |
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| 1) Software | |
| 2) Hardware | |
| 3) Freeware | |
| 4) Shareware | |
| 5) Open Source | |
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13. A touchscreen is: |
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| 1) Software | |
| 2) An output device | |
| 3) An input device | |
| 4) Both an input as well as an output device | |
| 5) Neither an input nor an output device | |
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14. All the computer components are, in one world, called … |
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| 1) Open Source | |
| 2) Shareware | |
| 3) Freeware | |
| 4) Hardware | |
| 5) Software | |
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15. Which type of a computer serves as a central unit for several other computers? |
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| 1) Freeware | |
| 2) Mainframe computer | |
| 3) Personal computer | |
| 4) Network computer | |
| 5) Laptop | |
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16. Disc Defragmenter is used to |
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| 1) Remove the disc from the computer and add a new one | |
| 2) Compress the disc | |
| 3) Learn the amount of free space available on the disc | |
| 4) Fragment a disc in several parts | |
| 5) Defragment the disc | |
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17. Which of the following extensions enable the computer to recognize compressed files and maps |
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| 1) .mpg and .rtf | |
| 2) .doc and .xls | |
| 3) .ppt and .pdf | |
| 4) .jpg and .png | |
| 5) .zip and .rar | |
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18. Programs can be removed from the system using |
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| 1) Antivirus program | |
| 2) Compress program | |
| 3) Backspace key on the keyboard | |
| 4) Delete key on the keyboard | |
| 5) Add or Remove Programs within the Control Panel; Specialized programs for program removal | |
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19. What is the name of a simple image editing program within Microsoft Windows OS |
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| 1) WordPad | |
| 2) GIMP | |
| 3) Fast Stone Image Viewer | |
| 4) Irfan View | |
| 5) Paint | |
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20. Print Preview is used to |
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| 1) Add or Remove Programs | |
| 2) Manage the printer settings | |
| 3) Help to examine the document printout | |
| 4) View the print layout before printing the document | |
| 5) Manage the document content input | |
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21. My Pictures Map is located in |
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| 1) My music | |
| 2) Control Panel | |
| 3) Program Files | |
| 4) My Computer | |
| 5) My Documents | |
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22. To close an active window in Microsoft Windows OS, one can use the combination of the Alt key and |
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| 1) F4 | |
| 2) Ctrl | |
| 3) Shift | |
| 4) Tab | |
| 5) Esc | |
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23. Which of the following functions can be found within the Control Panel |
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| 1) File Compressor | |
| 2) File Manager | |
| 3) Disc Defragmenter | |
| 4) Date and Time; Programs and Features | |
| 5) Accessories | |
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24. Screen properties can be accessed by clicking the right mouse-button on |
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| 1) My Documents | |
| 2) Control Panel | |
| 3) Start Menu | |
| 4) My Computer | |
| 5) Desktop | |
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25. Choose the correct claims about Screen Saver |
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| 1) It protects the Program Files | |
| 2) It contains screen resolution settings | |
| 3) It opens Windows Explorer | |
| 4) It protects the computer Screen; It is installed within Windows OS | |
| 5) It is manually activated | |
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26. What is the name of a network connecting computers that are physically close viz, within a company, an organizations, or a household? |
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| 1) LAN (Local Area Network) | |
| 2) Instant Messaging – IM | |
| 3) FTP (File Transfer Protocol) | |
| 4) Extranet | |
| 5) WWW (World Wide Web) | |
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27. To manage the Hidden files visibility, go to |
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| 1) Control Panel | |
| 2) Folder Options | |
| 3) Program Files | |
| 4) My Documents | |
| 5) Windows Explorer | |
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28. Apart from Notepad, which of the following is a part of the Microsoft Windows OS |
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| 1) Word | |
| 2) Writer | |
| 3) Wordperfect | |
| 4) Writerpad | |
| 5) WordPad | |
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29. Which of the following is the extension of an executable file |
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| 1) .doc | |
| 2) .exe | |
| 3) .rtf | |
| 4) .gif | |
| 5) .ppt | |
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30. In order permanently delete a file, one should select it and, before pressing the Delete key, press |
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| 1) Shift | |
| 2) Enter | |
| 3) Alt | |
| 4) F1 | |
| 5) Home | |
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31. Simultaneously pressing Ctrl+Alt+Del keys activates |
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| 1) Windows Explorer | |
| 2) Registry Editor | |
| 3) Windows Task Manager | |
| 4) Computer Shut Down | |
| 5) Program Files | |
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32. Which of the generally describes the effects of computer viruses? |
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| 1) all the text files are always deleted | |
| 2) viruses cannot damage compressed files | |
| 3) files can be corrupted | |
| 4) viruses can only damage the image files | |
| 5) viruses can only damage the music files | |
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33. Which of the listed tasks can be executed directly from the desktop? |
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| 1) change date and time | |
| 2) uninstall a program | |
| 3) open calculator | |
| 4) change font | |
| 5) open WordPad | |
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34. Which of the following statements describes what happens when a file restored from the Recycle Bin? |
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| 1) file is moved to its original location | |
| 2) computer restarts | |
| 3) file is copied to the desktop | |
| 4) file is deleted from the computer | |
| 5) file is compressed | |
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35. What happens when a disc is formatted? |
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| 1) disc is prepared for data storage | |
| 2) disc is permanently protected from viruses | |
| 3) all files on the disc are locked | |
| 4) all files on the disc are compressed | |
| 5) disc is temporarily protected from viruses | |
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36. Which of the following keyboard keys is used for capturing the screen image? |
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| 1) Esc | |
| 2) PrtSc | |
| 3) Tab | |
| 4) Ctrl | |
| 5) Shift | |
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37. Why is it important for a file to have the correct extension? |
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| 1) so that the computer may restart when necessary | |
| 2) so that the file can be deleted | |
| 3) so that the file can be automatically opened with the appropriate application | |
| 4) so that the file can be closed | |
| 5) so that the file can be copied | |
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38. What is the name of a desktop element which displays running programs, opened folders and files i.e. what the RAM is currently “working on” ? |
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| 1) Icons | |
| 2) Folder | |
| 3) Windows | |
| 4) Start menu | |
| 5) Taskbar | |
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39. In case an application does not respond to user commands, you can open the Task Manager by simultaneously pressing the Ctrl, Alt, and which of listed keys? |
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| 1) Delete | |
| 2) F1 | |
| 3) Insert | |
| 4) Shift | |
| 5) Tab | |
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40. Which of the following extensions represents a sound file type? |
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| 1) .jpg | |
| 2) .mp3 | |
| 3) .zip | |
| 4) .ppt | |
| 5) .doc | |
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41. What the name of the tool located on the Start menu, used for running programs (by entering the name of the executable file)? |
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| 1) Control Panel | |
| 2) Run | |
| 3) Search | |
| 4) My Recent Documents | |
| 5) My Computer | |
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42. How do we call a computer software that automatically loads when the computer is starting up? |
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| 1) Icon | |
| 2) Desktop | |
| 3) Package of office programs | |
| 4) Operating System | |
| 5) File Manager | |
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43. Which of the following is not a window element? |
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| 1) Title bar | |
| 2) Horizontal slider | |
| 3) Vertical slider | |
| 4) Instruments bar | |
| 5) Diagonal slider | |
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44. Which of these is an example of hardware? |
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| 1) Monitor | |
| 2) Microsoft Word | |
| 3) Microsoft Excel | |
| 4) Internet Explorer | |
| 5) Microsoft Media Player | |
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45. Which of these is an example of software? |
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| 1) Monitor | |
| 2) Keyboard | |
| 3) Printer | |
| 4) Scanner | |
| 5) Microsoft Excel | |
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46. Which of the following actions selects the whole document? |
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| 1) Triple click the left mouse button in the left margin | |
| 2) Double click the left mouse button in the left margin | |
| 3) Clicking the right mouse button in the left margin | |
| 4) Double click the right mouse button in the left margin | |
| 5) Clicking the left mouse button in the left margin | |
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47. Which of the following extensions indicates a Microsoft Word file? |
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| 1) .odf | |
| 2) .jpeg | |
| 3) .docx | |
| 4) .mdb | |
| 5) .xls | |
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48. Which type of text formatting is performed by the tool shown in the image? |
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| 1) Strikethrough | |
| 2) Bold | |
| 3) Underline | |
| 4) Italic | |
| 5) Informal Roman | |
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49. Which tab contains the Find and Replace options: |
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| 1) Page Layout | |
| 2) Home | |
| 3) References | |
| 4) View | |
| 5) Menu | |
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50. Which tab contains the Header and Footer tool: |
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| 1) Home | |
| 2) Page Layout | |
| 3) View | |
| 4) Insert | |
| 5) Menu | |